C - Language Theory
If...Else Statement:
if is a conditional control statement. If condition is ture then the statements inside the body of "if " are executed or then inside body of "else" are executed.
If Else Statement
If Else Statement
| Syntax of If Else Statement |
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if(condition) { //Code to be executed if condition is true } else { //Code to be executed if condition is true } |
Nested if else statement
Nested if else statement
When an if else statement is present inside the body of another ”if” or “else” then this is called nested if else.
| Syntax of Nested if...else statement |
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if (condition) { //Nested if else inside the body of "if" if (condition) { //Statement inside of the body of nested "if" } else { //Statement inside of the body of nested "else" } } else { //Statements inside the body of "else" } |
Else - If Statement
Else - If Statement
The else if statement is useful when you need to check multiple conditions within the program, nesting of if-else blocks can be avoided using else if statement.
| Syntax of else if statement |
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if (condition 1) { //Code to be executed if condition 1 is true } else if (condition 2) { //Code to be executed if condition 2 is true } else { //Code to be executed if all the conditions return false } |
